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Is a quantum of light or a single packet/particle of light at a given wavelength.

Yanka [14]

Photon is a quantum of light or a single packet/particle of light at a given wavelength.

Answer: Option B

<u>Explanation: </u>

It is known that light has dual nature of wave as well as particles. Light waves can behave in wave nature as well as in particle nature depending upon the situation. So the light waves are assumed in different views to easily understand the nature of light waves.

There are several models proposed to simplify the nature of light. Among the several assumptions, one of the most prominent observations are that light waves or quantum of light are termed as photons which are made up of single packet/particles of light in a given wavelength.

4 0

2 years ago

An insulated rigid tank contains 3 kg of H2O in the form of a saturated mixture of liquid and vapor at a pressure of 150 kPa and

Andre45 [30]

Answer:

change in entropy is 1.44 kJ/ K

Explanation:

from steam tables

At 150 kPa

specific volume

Vf = 0.001053 m^3/kg

vg = 1.1594 m^3/kg

specific entropy values are

Sf = 1.4337 kJ/kg K

Sfg = 5.789 kJ/kg

initial specific volume is calculated as

$v_1 = vf + x(vg - vf)$

$= 0.001053 + 0.25(1.1594 - 0.001053)$

$v_1 = 0.20964 m^3/kg$

$s_1 = Sf + x(Sfg)$

$= 1.4337 + 0.25 \times 5.7894 = 2.88 kJ/kg K$

FROM STEAM Table

at 200 kPa

specific volume

Vf = 0.001061 m^3/kg

vg = 0.88578 m^3/kg

specific entropy values are

Sf = 1.5302 kJ/kg K

Sfg = 5.5698 kJ/kg

constant volume so $v_1 - v_2 = 0.29064 m^3/kg$

$v_2 = v_1 = vf + x(vg - vf)$

$=0.29064 = x_2(0.88578 - 0.001061)$

$x_2 = 0.327$

$s_2 = 1.5302 + 0.32 \times 5.5968 = 3.36035 kJ/kg K$

Change in entropy $\Delta s = m(s_2 - s_1)$

=3( 3.36035 - 2.88) = 1.44 kJ/kg

8 0

2 years ago

An fm radio station broadcasts at 98. 6 mhz. What is the wavelength of the radiowaves?.

victus00 [196]

The wavelength of the radio waves is 3.04 cm.

<h3>Calculation:</h3>

λf = c

λ = c/f

where,

λ = wavelength

c = speed of light

f = frequency

Given,

f = 98.6 MHz = 98.6 × 10⁶

c = 3 × 10⁸

To find,

λ =?

Put the values in the formula,

λ = c/f

λ = 3 × 10⁸/98.6 × 10⁶

= 0.0304 × 10² m

= 3.04 cm

Therefore, the wavelength of the radio waves is 3.04 cm.

Learn more about the calculation of wavelength here:

brainly.com/question/8422432

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago

An asteroid orbiting the Sun has a mass of 4.00×1016 kg. At a particular instant, it experiences a gravitational force of 3.14×1

Ksivusya [100]

<h2>The asteroid is 4.11 x 10¹¹ m far from Sun</h2>

Explanation:

We have gravitational force

$F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}$

Where G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²

M = Mass of body 1

M = Mass of body 2

r = Distance between them

Here we have

M = Mass of Sun = 1.99×10³⁰ kg

m = Mass of asteroid = 4.00×10¹⁶ kg

F = 3.14×10¹³ N

Substituting

$F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}\\\\3.14\times 10^{13}=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 1.99\times 10^{30}\times 4\times 10^{16}}{r^2}\\\\r=4.11\times 10^{11}m$

The asteroid is 4.11 x 10¹¹ m far from Sun

3 0

2 years ago

A circuit consists of a series combination of 6.50 −kΩ and 4.50 −kΩ resistors connected across a 50.0-V battery having negligibl

Vlada [557]

Answer:

Part A: 16.1 V

Part B: 20.5 V

Part C: 21.5%

Explanation:

The voltmeter is in parallel with the 4.5-kΩ resistor and the combination is in series with the 6.5-kΩ resistor. The equivalent resistance of the parallel combination is given as

$\dfrac{1}{R_E}=\dfrac{1}{4.50}+\dfrac{1}{10.0}$

$R_E=\dfrac{4.50\times10.0}{4.50+10.0} = 3.10$

Part A

The voltmeter reading is the potential difference across the parallel combination. This is found by using the voltage-divider rule.

$V_1 = \dfrac{3.10}{3.10+6.50}\times50.0 = \dfrac{3.10}{9.60}\times50.0 = 16.1 \text{ V}$

Part B

Without the voltmeter, the potential difference across the 4.5-kΩ resistor is found using the same rule as above:

$V_2 = \dfrac{4.50}{4.50+6.50}\times50.0 = \dfrac{4.50}{11.0}\times50.0 = 20.5 \text{ V}$

Part C

The error in % is given by

$\dfrac{20.5-16.1}{20.5}\times100\% = \dfrac{4.4}{20.5}\times100\% = 21.5\%$

4 0

2 years ago

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