Plasma technology is based on a simple physical principle. Matter changes its state when energy is supplied to it: solids becomes liquid, and liquids becomes gaseous. If even more energy is supplied to a gas, it is ionized and goes into the energy-rich plasma state, the fourth state of matter.ore than 99% of the visible matter in the universe is in the plasma state.
1. The reaction for this would be:
Sn + 4 HNO₃ → SnO₂ + 4 NO₂ + 2 H₂O
The first observation would be bubbling of the solution and brown acrid smoke is produced due to the presence of NO₂ gas. Another observation would be the presence of a white solid which is SnO₂.
2. Heating was required to get rid of the H₂O. When all moisture is gone, you weigh the sample. Afterwhich, you further heat it to get ride of the oxygen. By doing this, you would know the individual mass of each element. Then, you can solve for the empirical formula of the oxide of tin.
Answer : The final number of moles of gas that withdrawn from the tank to lower the pressure of the gas must be, 0.301 mol.
Explanation :
As we know that:
At constant volume and temperature of gas, the pressure will be directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.
The relation between pressure and number of moles of gas will be:
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 24.5 atm
= final pressure of gas = 5.30 atm
= initial number of moles of gas = 1.40 moles
= final number of moles of gas = ?
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
Therefore, the final number of moles of gas that withdrawn from the tank to lower the pressure of the gas must be, 0.301 mol.
Answer:
Introduction to Basic Microscopy. Microscopes are specialized optical instruments designed to produce magnified visual or photographic (including digital) images of objects or specimens that are too small to be seen with the naked eye.
Microscope are the important tools which are used by scientist. For example, in material science, medicine, mineralogy and microbiology.
Light microscope is able to send light. Light is being focused in a tight breath whereby that light passes through a sample which later it is able to create an image. This image passes to different lenses which magnifies it until it reaches the camera.
There are different types of microscope for example, Compound light microscope, Simple light microscope, and monocular microscope.
In simple light microscope only one lens which which is being used to magnify an object and it is not able to reach to a higher magnification.
In compound light microscope it uses two lenses to produce image. For example eyepiece lens and objective lens.
Explanation:
Copper (I) oxidation state is 1 Cu2So4
copper (II) oxidation state is +2 CuSo4
copper (i) also give up one electron so you need two of them to react with the sulfate ion (which has charge of -2)
and also all metallic ions have an multiple oxidation levels corresponding to the number of electrons they can exchange or loose
Hope this helps
