Explanation:
When experimenting, the best hypothesis to develop would be a null hypothesis (H₀). A null hypothesis is a statement indicating no change or effect. In this case, it would be;
“There is no effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid”
An alternative hypothesis (Hₐ) would be;
“There is an effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid”
In this experiment, the null hypothesis would be rejected and the alternative would be accepted. This is because the experiment would show that increased temperatures of the liquid increases solubility of the solid in the liquid.
Answer:
The water in the hydrate (referred to as "water of hydration") can be removed by heating the hydrate. When all hydrating water is removed, the material is said to be anhydrous and is referred to as an anhydrate.
Explanation:
the percentage composition of carbon is 30.77%
A chain reaction is a nuclear reaction that occurs when sufficient unstable nuclei are present so that when one splits (decays), its products hit other unstable nuclei, causing them to decay and initiating a chain reaction.
If this reaction goes uncontrolled, a massive explosion occurs. Such a reaction is the type that went uncontrolled when nuclear bombs were dropped over Hiroshima and Nagasaki in World War II. A chain reaction is much like dominoes all in a row; when one goes down, they all go down in order. The only way to block the chain reaction is to pull out a domino or to block the fall so the "chain" is broken.
The amount of fissionable material needed to accomplish a spontaneous chain reaction is called the critical mass. The critical mass for U-235 is about 1 kg. This explosive fission process takes place quickly, and an incredible amount of energy is released when it occurs.
So it would be C.