Answer:
Option 3 is correct.
The atomic nucleus of each element has a unique number of protons. Therefore, the energy of the electron layers of the atoms of each element is unique.
If we have the energy released from each electron transfer between the layers of the atom, we can identify the element.
The quantity of heat absorbed is 33.4 kJ.
Δ<em>H</em>_fus = 334 J·g⁻¹
<em>q = m</em>Δ<em>H</em>_fus = 100.0 g × 334 J·g⁻¹ = 3.34 × 10⁴ J = 33.4 kJ
Answer:
Burning is a chemical process by which two atoms or molecules will combine with each other. In burning, the two atoms or molecules will combine and release energy.When the molecules combine and release energy, it is released in the form of heat and often light.Different compounds react with oxygen differently – some contain lots of heat energy while others produce a smaller amount.The bigger the fuel load, the more intense the fire will be in terms of heat energy output. Moisture content: If the fuel isn't dry enough, it won't burn.Flames consist primarily of carbon dioxide, water vapor, oxygen and nitrogen. If hot enough, the gases may become ionized to produce plasma. Depending on the substances alight, and any impurities outside, the color of the flame and the fire's intensity will be different.
The changes that are common between sauce burning on a stove, and jewelry tarnishing, which is a chemical change.
How to define chemical and physical changes?
Chemical Change-
Any alteration that produces new chemical substances with distinct properties is considered a chemical change. Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement and recombination of elements and compounds to create new substances. Examples of chemical changes are listed below:
- Burning
- Digestion
- chemicals changing colors
- Tarnishing
- compost rotting
Physical Change-
A substance is not destroyed or transformed into something new by physical changes. A substance can undergo physical changes that alter its shape, size, or phase. The constituents of an element or compound do not change during a physical change. Examples of physical changes are listed below:
- Boiling water
- Chopping, Cutting, Carving
- Evaporation
- Freezing, Melting, Condensation
To know more about chemical and physical changes, visit the given link:
brainly.com/question/20628019
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