The Golgi apparatus helps to maintain cellular homeostasis by modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins prior to transport.
Further Explanation:
Golgi apparatus is a folded membranous structure present in eukaryotic cells and has vital intracellular functions. It has flattened sacs in the membrane which are referred as cisternae. ER synthesizes protein and transfers it to the Golgi apparatus. This includes modifying, packaging proteins, sorting, and other materials for storage or release from the cell. These modified proteins are then transport to their particular destination. Thus, they help in maintaining the constant internal environment, which is referred as homeostasis.
Homeostasis is a condition in which the steady state of internal chemical as well as the physical environment which is regulated by the living systems. This state of equilibrium refers to the condition of optimal functioning for an organism and involves many variables like fluid balance and body temperature. Homeostasis is brought through a natural resistance to alter when the cell is already in the most favorable conditions. Thus, Golgi apparatus maintain homeostasis of a cell.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Cell
Keywords:
Homeostasis, cell, Golgi apparatus, optimal condition, eukaryotic cell, packaging, modification, sorting, flattened sacs, membrane, cisternae.