The correct answer to the question is : D) Be moving at a constant velocity.
EXPLANATION:
As per Newton's first laws of motion, every body continues to be at state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces acting on it.
Hence, it is the unbalanced force which changes the state of rest or motion of a body. Balanced force is responsible for keeping the body to be either in static equilibrium or in dynamic equilibrium.
As per the options given in the question, the last one is true for an object under balanced forces.
<h2><em>So there is two truths given. After an amount of time Ttotal (lets call it ‘t’):
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>The car’s speed is 25m/s
</em></h2><h2><em>The distance travelled is 75m
</em></h2><h2><em>Then we have the formulas for speed and distance:
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>v = a x t -> 25 = a x t
</em></h2><h2><em>s = 0.5 x a x t^2 -> 75 = 0.5 x a x t^2
</em></h2><h2><em>Now, we know that both acceleration and time equal for both truths. So we can say:
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>t = 25 / a
</em></h2><h2><em>t^2 = 75 / (0.5 x a) = 150 / a
</em></h2><h2><em>Since we don’t want to use square root at 2) we go squared for 1):
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>t^2 = (25 / a) ^2 = 625 / a^2
</em></h2><h2><em>t^2 = 150 / a
</em></h2><h2><em>Since t has the same value for both truths we can say:
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>625 / a^2 = 150 / a
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>Thus multiply both sides with a^2:
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>625 = 150 x a, so a = 625 / 150 = 4.17
</em></h2><h2><em>
</em></h2><h2><em>We can now calculate t as well t = 25 * 150 / 625 = 6</em></h2>
Answer:
This question is asking to identify the following variables:
Independent variable (IV): TYPE OF SOIL
Dependent variable (DV): HEIGHT AND NUMBER OF LEAVES
Control group: None in this experiment
Constant: SAME ROSE PLANT, SAME TIME INTERVAL (1 WEEK)
Explanation:
Independent variable in an experiment is the variable that is manipulated or changed by the experimenter in order to effect a measurable outcome. In this case, the independent variable is the TYPE OF SOIL used.
Dependent variable is the measurable variable that responds to changes made to the independent variable. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the HEIGHT AND NUMBER OF LEAVES of each rose.
Constants or control variable is the variable that is kept unchanged or constant for all groups throughout the experiment. In this experiment, the constants are SAME ROSE PLANT, SAME TIME INTERVAL (1 WEEK).
Control group are the groups that does not receive the experimental treatment. In this case, all the groups received the experimental treatment (different soil types). Hence, there is no control
Understanding Newtons second law that everything has an equal and opposite reaction. The reaction force from a balloons air being pushed out is the preasurized air it had to push out into the open air.
