Answer:
Only options a reflects the instances with valid experiment or conclusion.
Quality of any experiment depends upon two things reliability and validity. Reliability is measure of regeneration of results every time an experiment is performed under specific conditions.
Validity is measure of accuracy of results of an experiment. It can be check by two ways: internal validity (checks the design of the experiment) and external validity (checks if the conclusion is the real explanation of the phenomenon).
Now, in marine biologist experiment, he concluded the results only after one breeding season. This makes his results unreliable as it might have happened by chance.
Similarly, in cola experiment the taste was only checked by one candidate i.e. Karl. He might have problem in his taste buds. In addition, the temperature of cola can also affects its taste which is not taken care of in the experiment. Hence, it is not the valid experiment.
Similarly. Jeanette could use more plants for her experiment and Robert just followed only one instruction. He didn't perform any experiment.
Answer:
The correct answer is : temperature.
Explanation:
Siamese cats are known and characterized on the basis of the regions that are light or dark on the part of the body of these cats as according the cooler part of the body.
It is influenced by the enzyme that is active due to low temperature that leads to the formation of the dark pigment in the cooler area and in the part of the body that are higher in temperature are lighter due to inactivity of the enzyme.
Thus, the correct answer is : temperature.
Answer:
Option 2, Arousal
Explanation:
Reticular activating system (RAS) or the ascending arousal system consists of nuclei and tracts and is involved in the regulation of wakefulness, sleep aspects and arousal.
RAS is located in the mesopons and interacts with the basal forebrainand thalamocortical systems. It activates the cerebral cortex and thereby maintain the consiusness. The neurons located at the pontomesencephalic junctionparticipates in this activity of arousal.
Hence, option 2 is correct
Answer: Shale changes into Slate.
Explanation:
Shale is a sedimentary rock, formed by the deposition and compression of clay and silt.
Shale layers is buried deep into the earth through the process of deposition (i.e the laying down of rock forming material by natural entities like glaciers, wind, and water).
Temperatures and pressures rise greatly because the shale’s layers are buried. When the temperatures and pressures become higher. The shale is changed into a metamorphic rock (with dark brown streak), called Slate.
I'm not entirely sure, but I think it is B) the pulley.