Answer: A
Explanation: equilibrium is where all the paricles are at the
Using a more concentrated HCl solution and Crushing the CaCO₃ into a fine powder makes the reaction to occur at a faster rate.
<u>Explanation:</u>
CaCO₃(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + H₂O(aq) + CO₂(g)
When calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid, it gives out carbon-dioxide in the form of bubbles and there is a formation of calcium chloride in aqueous medium.
The rate of the reaction can be increased by
- Using a more concentrated HCl solution
- Crushing the CaCO₃ into a fine powder
When concentrated acid is used instead of dilute acid then the reaction will occur at a faster rate.
When CaCO₃ is crushed into a fine powder then the surface area will increases thereby increasing the rate of the reaction.
Answer:
T₂ = 19.95°C
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of energy:
where,
mc = mass of copper = 37.2 g
Cc = specific heat of copper = 0.385 J/g.°C
mw = mass of water = 188 g
Cw = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g.°C
ΔTc = Change in temperature of copper = 99.8°C - T₂
ΔTw = Change in temperature of water = T₂ - 18.5°C
T₂ = Final Temperature at Equilibrium = ?
Therefore,
<u>T₂ = 19.95°C</u>