Answer:
False
Explanation:
Atomic mass (Also called Atomic Weight, although this denomination is incorrect, since the mass is property of the body and the weight depends on the gravity) Mass of an atom corresponding to a certain chemical element). The uma (u) is usually used as a unit of measure. Where u.m.a are acronyms that mean "unit of atomic mass". This unit is also usually called Dalton (Da) in honor of the English chemist John Dalton.
It is equivalent to one twelfth of the mass of the nucleus of the most abundant isotope of carbon, carbon-12. It corresponds roughly to the mass of a proton (or a hydrogen atom). It is abbreviated as "uma", although it can also be found by its English acronym "amu" (Atomic Mass Unit). However, the recommended symbol is simply "u".
<u>
The atomic masses of the chemical elements are usually calculated with the weighted average of the masses of the different isotopes of each element taking into account the relative abundance of each of them</u>, which explains the non-correspondence between the atomic mass in umas, of an element, and the number of nucleons that harbors the nucleus of its most common isotope.
Look first for the relation between deBroglie wavelength (λ) and kinetic energy (K):
K = ½mv²
v = √(2K/m)
λ = h/(mv)
= h/(m√(2K/m))
= h/√(2Km)
So λ is proportional to 1/√K.
in the potential well the potential energy is zero, so completely the electron's energy is in the shape of kinetic energy:
K = 6U₀
Outer the potential well the potential energy is U₀, so
K = 5U₀
(because kinetic and potential energies add up to 6U₀)
Therefore, the ratio of the de Broglie wavelength of the electron in the region x>L (outside the well) to the wavelength for 0<x<L (inside the well) is:
1/√(5U₀) : 1/√(6U₀)
= √6 : √5
C. When there is too little resistance and the current increases
In step 1, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
In step 2, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
<h3>Potential energy of a system of magnetic dipole</h3>
The potential energy of a system of dipole depends on the orientation of the dipole in the magnetic field.
where;
- is the dipole moment
- B is the magnetic field
Increase in the distance (r) reduces the potential energy. Thus, we can conclude the following;
- In step 1, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
- In step 2, when the iron is rotated 180, it will still maintain the original position, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
Learn more about potential energy in magnetic field here: brainly.com/question/14383738