Answer:
Refer to your periodic table. Lewis dot structures are based off the number of valence electrons an atom has.
Looking at the compounds, we can see that Gallium has three valence electrons in its outer shell and oxygen has six. Oxygen and Gallium are going to share electrons with one another, making a V shape in their diagram.
One Oxygen would make a double bond with a Gallium, leaving one valence electron to another oxygen. That oxygen takes that Final electron. It now has 7 in its outer shell. The remaining Gallium and Oxygen do the same double bond as the one before, leaving the 7 valence electron oxygen with one more electron.
Answer:
2.The cooling effects of more indirect sunlight cause autumn and winter. Because of the Earth's approximately 23.5º tilt, the seasons in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres are reversed, about six months apart from each other.
3.In North America, around June 21, Earth tilts on its axis toward the Sun. That means that at the northern summer solstice, North America will experience summer, and winter will start in in the Southern Hemisphere. Winter Solstice. Around December 21, the Northern Hemisphere tilts the farthest away from the Sun.
Explanation:
Active transport is the moving of molecules across the membrane of the cell against the concentration gradient with the use of ATP.
Low to high concentration. Concentration gradient is the diffusion (movement of molecules from regions of low concentration) from high to low with the gradient. Active transport is from low to high, against the gradient.
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