The name of the tear collecting structure under the skin near the bridge of the nose is the lacrimal sac. The lacrimal sac is part of the lacrimal drainage system or the lacrimal apparatus. The tears are produced in the lacrimal gland and will drain through a hole near the lower palpebral conjuntiva called the puncta which serves as the entrance in the lacrimal system. The tears will now enter the canalicula which serves as the passage way from the puncta to the lacrimal sac. Lastly, the tears in the lacrimal sac will drain to the nasolacrimal duct and to the nose. This also explains why we get runny nose when we are crying.
Photorespiration or oxidative photosynthetic carbon cycle or C2 photosynthesis is a process in which enzyme RuBisCO oxygenates RuBP that leads to wastage of some energy formed during photosynthesis. This process involves three organelles chloroplast, peroxisomes and mitochondria.
Photorespiration occurs in dry and hot climatic plants when there is more oxygen in atmosphere than carbon dioxide. It is a light dependent process where glycolate is synthesized.
The plants have minimized its occurrence because it is a wasteful process. In photosynthesis carbon dioxide is used while in photorespiration carbon dioxide is releases. Thus, these processes work against each other so the plants minimize its occurrence.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A. IKK.
Explanation:
In signal transduction or any other molecular biology process, the upstream or downstream is related to the molecular or cellular events that follow a mechanistic and temporal order.
In TNF signaling involved in cell survival pathway the TRADD- associated complex also is known as TNF receptor-associated death domain complex has a second messenger that activates temporally after the cell membrane receptor known as IKK signaling protein that help in numerous downstream pathways.
Thus, the correct answer is - option A. IKK.
Answer:
Endorphins.
Explanation:
This is because endorphins are natural chemicals the body produced in order to relieve the body of pains which also belong to the same categories as opoid because opoid are drugs that are administered to people to relieve them in of pains. They can be prescribed for short term use mainly after a surgery.
Answer:
When an enzyme binds its substrate, it forms an enzyme-substrate complex. This complex lowers the activation energy of the reaction and promotes its rapid progression by providing certain ions or chemical groups that actually form covalent bonds with molecules as a necessary step of the reaction process.