<span>Lactation is different between monotremes and therian mammals because monotremes are oviparous and have cloaca . Oviparous means they lay eggs, and generally animals that lay eggs do not nurse their young or lactate. Therian mammals give live birth, these are the animals that use breast milk to nurse their young.</span>
Answer: c. Amino Acids
Explanation:
Food is chemically and mechanically broken down into smaller particles like building blocks, the smallest of these are a basic unit called monomers. In the <em>stomach</em>, the enzyme pepsin breaks proteins, like those found in salmon, into smaller peptides by splitting the peptide bonds holding the proteins together. The <em>duodenum</em> processes these newly-formed peptide chains or polypeptides, into smaller ones, through the enzyme action of elastase, trypsin and chymotrypsin; these are produced in the pancreas. Peptidases convert these fragments into amino acid monomers for absorption into the bloodstream via the small intestines.
Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection can explain how antibiotics are becoming defective because the bacteria that is trying to be fought off might have had a mutation making it more likely to survive. Once that surviving bacteria makes offspring most of the first generation will die from the antibiotic but soon all of their offspring will produce a resistance to that antibiotic.
<span>An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into anything simpler by physical or chemical means.</span>