The parent cells are diploid.
Answer:
Recombinant plasmid
Explanation:
Researchers can insert DNA fragments or genes into a plasmid vector, creating a so-called recombinant plasmid.
This plasmid can be introduced into a bacterium by way of the process called transformation.
The correct answer is E. Vertebrates are all related to a common ancestor
Explanation:
According to biology and evolution, organisms from different species but that share similarities in morphology (body structures) as well as in genetics often have a phylogenetic relationship which means they descend from the same organism or share a common ancestor. This applies to multiple taxonomical levels including classes such as mammals or birds as it has been proved each of this derived from a common ancestor. Therefore, the similarity in the body structure (morphology) in all mammals suggest vertebrates are related to a common ancestor and as they evolved from this, they share similarities not only in terms of morphology but also in genetics.
Spirilla are spiral shaped bacteria cells