Genetic evolution of living beings is the process of the disappearance or emergence of new species due to genetic variability. This process is very slow and can take up to thousands of years so it is difficult to keep up with the evolution process.
The research shown in the question above is an example of genetic evolution research. This is because antibiotics are substances that have the power to kill any kind of bacteria, however some bacteria evolve, new species of bacteria have emerged that have the ability to resist and survive the action of antibiotics.