(a) The free body of all the forces include, frictional force, weight of the box acting perpendicular and another acting parallel to the plane.
(b) When the box is sliding down, the frictional force acts towards the right.
(c) When the box slides up, the direction of the frictional force changes, it acts towards the left.
<h3>
Free body diagram</h3>
The free body diagram of all the forces on the box is obtained by noting the upward force and downward forces on the box as shown below;
/ W2
Ф → Ff
↓W1
where;
- Ff is the frictional force resisting the down motion of the box
- W1 is the perpendicular component of the box weight = Wcos(33)
- W2 is the parallel component of the box weight = Wsin(33)
(b) When the box is sliding down, the frictional force acts towards the right.
(c) When the box slides up, the direction of the frictional force changes, it acts towards the left.
Learn more about free body diagram of inclined objects here: brainly.com/question/4176810
Answer:
A) = 1.44 kg m², B) moment of inertia must increase
Explanation:
The moment of inertia is defined by
I = ∫ r² dm
For figures with symmetry it is tabulated, in the case of a cylinder the moment of inertia with respect to a vertical axis is
I = ½ m R²
A very useful theorem is the parallel axis theorem that states that the moment of inertia with respect to another axis parallel to the center of mass is
I = + m D²
Let's apply these equations to our case
The moment of inertia is a scalar quantity, so we can add the moment of inertia of the body and both arms
= + 2
= ½ M R²
The total mass is 64 kg, 1/8 corresponds to the arms and the rest to the body
M = 7/8 m total
M = 7/8 64
M = 56 kg
The mass of the arms is
m’= 1/8 m total
m’= 1/8 64
m’= 8 kg
As it has two arms the mass of each arm is half
m = ½ m ’
m = 4 kg
The arms are very thin, we will approximate them as a particle
= M D²
Let's write the equation
= ½ M R² + 2 (m D²)
Let's calculate
= ½ 56 0.20² + 2 4 0.20²
= 1.12 + 0.32
= 1.44 kg m²
b) if you separate the arms from the body, the distance D increases quadratically, so the moment of inertia must increase
Every action has an equal or opposite reaction.
You weigh 60kg
<span>So your acceleration is 6N / 60 kg = 0.1m/s^2</span>
Answer:
The K.E is maximum when the child is at the vertical position and the P.E is maximum at the extreme deviated position from the vertical.
Explanation:
- A child is swinging on swing up and down has both kinetic and potential energy.
- The total mechanical energy of the system is conserved throughout the system. At any instant the total mechanical energy is given by,
E = K.E + P.E
- The K.E is maximum when the child is at the vertical position.
- The P.E is maximum at the extreme deviated position from the vertical.
- And when K.E is maximum P.E becomes minimum and vice versa as per the law of conservation of energy.
Answer:
Compression Test
Explanation:
The Specimen is undergoing a compression test. It is similar to tensile test with the difference that the force is compressive and applied along the direction of stress. Both Tensile and compression tests are performed on Universal Testing machine. Compression test is done to determine the product's reaction when it is compressed, squashed and crushed.