Answer:
it gains energy in a quantized amount
Explanation:
when we describe the energy of a particle as a quantized ,we mean that only certain values of energy are allowed....it can only gain the exact amount of energy needed to reach one of the higher energy levels
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Answer:
The reactivity of metal is determined by the reactivity series. ... The metal which easily displaced aluminium will lie above in the series but that same element cannot displace sodium, so it will lie below in the series. Hence, from the series, we conclude that the unknown metal could be calcium or magnesium.
Explanation:
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2AgNO3 + Ni2+ = Ni(NO3)2 + 2Ag<span>+</span>
From the reaction,
it can be seen that AgNO3 and Ni2+ has following amount of substance
relationshep:
n(AgNO3):n(Ni)=2:1
From the relationshep we can determinate requred moles of Ni2+:
n(AgNO3)=m/M= 15.5/169.87=0.09 moles
So, n (Ni)=n(AgNO3)/2=0.045 moles
Finaly needed mass of Ni2+ is:
m(Ni2+)=nxM=0,045x58.7=2.64g
Answer:
A. Soaps react with ions in hard water to create a precipitate.
B. Soaps are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.
D. Soaps should be weakly alkaline in solution.
Explanation:
A. Hard water contains <u>magnesium and calcium minerals</u> like calcium and magnesium carbonates, sulfates and bicarbonates. As soon as these minerals come in contact with soap their ions like Mg²⁺ & Ca²⁺ form precipitates.
B. Soap are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. They reason why they exhibit both the properties is really important for their functionality. The hydrophobic part of soap makes interaction with oil/dust particles while the hydrophilic part makes interaction with water. When the cloth is rinsed the dirt/soap particles are removed from the dirty clothes thereby making them clean.
C. Soaps have alkaline pH i.e. more than 7 that is why they have bitter taste.