The ribosomal RNA studies that led to the division of prokaryotic organisms into the bacteria and the archaea were begun by Woese.
Ribosomal RNA makes the maximum portion of RNA in the cells. However, it is not translated into proteins. But it plays a major role in the translation of m-RNA. They are responsible for deducing the order of the amino acid sequence and linking the amino acids together to form the polypeptide.
Archaea are a group of organisms that are similar to bacteria, yet have evolutionary differences. They are found in extreme locations like hot spring, salty water bodies, or areas where methane if formed. Therefore, they are also known as extremophiles.
To know more about archaea, here
brainly.com/question/1475001
#SPJ4
The correct answer is carbon dioxide and oxygen
Answer:
1. A-C-G-G-T is <u>duplication</u>.
2. C-G-T is <u>deletion</u>.
3. A-G-C-T is <u>reordering</u>.
Explanation:
Your original sequence is ACGT. You compare the original sequence to the 3 mutations.
1. There 2 G's now, which means that the G has been duplicated.
2. The A is now gone in the front of the sequence.
3. The C and G were switched.
Answer:
A. transmission genetics
B. population genetics
C. molecular genetics
D. genomics
E. molecular genetics
Explanation:
Transmission genetics can be defined as the study of the mechanisms involved in the inheritance of genetic material by offspring from parents. This discipline started with the discovery of inherited characteristics in pea plants by Mendel (1865).
Population genetics is a subdiscipline of genetics that studies genetic variation within and between populations. Population genetics is an area that explains how allele and genotypic frequencies change across time, thereby this subdiscipline is closely linked to evolutionary biology.
Genomics is a broad area of genetics that studies the function, evolution, structure, function, mapping and comparison of genomes (i.e., the whole genetic material contained in each cell of a given organism). This discipline aims at understanding entire gene pools. Genomics includes different research areas including structural genomics, functional genomics, epigenomics and metagenomics.
Molecular genetics is a sub-discipline of genetics that studies the mechanisms involved in preserving the genetic material (i.e., DNA and RNA), and to understand how the structure and expression of the genetic material influence the observed variation among organisms.
