Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, Cl2 replaces iodine in NaI in order to produce I2 and NaCl:
It is possible to realize how chlorine replaces iodine in agreement with the single displacement reaction. Moreover, since chlorine and iodine atoms are not correctly balanced, we add a 2 in front of both NaI and NaCl in order to do so:
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Quantitative is a description in numbers , and qualitative is a description with words
To solve the problem, we assume the sample to be ideal. Then, we use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. From the first condition of the nitrogen gas sample, we calculate the number of moles.
n = PV / RT
n = (98.7x 10^3 Pa x 0.01 m^3) / (8.314 Pa m^3/ mol K) x 298.15 K
n = 0.40 mol N2
At the second condition, the number of moles stays the same however pressure and temperature was changed. So, the new volume is calculated as follows:
V = nRT / P
V = 0.40 x 8.314 x 293.15 / 102.7 x 10^3
V = 9.49 x 10^-3 m^3 or 9.49 L