Answer:
The new amino acid may be the same as the original amino acid or it may be different.
Answer:
Testcrosses clarify linkage because each phenotypic class of progeny corresponds to each gamete type produced by the dihybrid parent.
Explanation:
- A test cross involves the crossing of an individual with another phenotypically recessive individual so as to determine the zygosity of the former by analyses of the proportions of offspring phenotypes.
- In order to determine linkage, the test cross shows that if the parentals are more than the recombinants, we can say that the two genes such as b and c are genetically linked and therefore, they must be on the same chromosome.
- Also, the test-crosses help to find out which alleles came from which parent.
- By setting up testcrosses in which one parent is homozygous for the recessive alleles of both genes,we can analyze the gene combinations received in the gametes from the other, doubly heterozygous parent.
The immune system helps fight off infections and foreign invaders
Answer:
A.) Nate is working on generativity
Explanation:
Generativity is the ability to provide care or concern for younger or older genrations. Nate offers to be the mentor because he loves helping the new teachers get inspired about working with children. According to Erik Erikson theory of psychosocial development, generativity can refer to "making your mark" or impact on the world through creating or nurturing things that will outlast in an individual/individuals.
Answer:
Ribosomes are present attached to the rough ER:
1. To easily make proteins that are required inside and outside of a cell.
2. To take up amino acids easily.
3. To make it easier for the mRNA to travel from the nucleus to the ribosomes.
Explanation:
Ribosomes are involved in the synthesis of proteins. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is attached to the nuclear envelope. Hence, this provides an easy pathway for molecules to travel between the nucleus, rough ER and endoplasmic reticulum.
During the formation of a protein, mRNA is formed and the mRNA travels to the ribosomes through the rough ER. The location of the ribosomes makes it easy to take mRNA from the nucleus and amino acids from the cytoplasm and make proteins. When a protein is made, it can be used inside the cell or can be transported to the Golgi apparatus etc.
