Answer: 
Explanation: A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place.
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
Polarity is the chemical property based on the electric charge and orientation of the poles. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity. Thus, option d is correct.
<h3>What is polarity?</h3>
Polarity is a chemical property of the distribution of the electrical charges over their respective atom in the molecule joined by the bonds. The relation between the polarity and the difference in electronegativity is directly proportional.
The electronegativity difference between the elements are:
- Al−O = 1.8
- H−Br = 0.8
- As−S = 0.4
As the electronegativity difference between Al−O = 1.8 is the highest it will have the highest polarity followed by H−Br = 0.8, and As−S = 0.4, with the lowest polarity.
Therefore, option D. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity.
Learn more about electronegativity here:
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Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Just to provide some background, an element is a pure substance consisting of only one type of atom. An atom is the smallest constituent of matter. All elements are comprised of a single type of atom (e.g., gold is composed of gold atoms, helium of helium atoms, phosphorus phosphorus, and so on).
A molecule is a group of two or more atoms. They can be the same atom (homonuclear), such as or different atoms (heteronuclear).
Some examples of homonuclear molecules include:
Hydrogen (H2)
Nitrogen (N2)
Phosphorus (P4)
Some examples of heteronuclear molecules include:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
Methane (CH4)
Answer:
116.5 g of SO₂ are formed
Explanation:
The reaction is:
S₈(g) + 8O₂(g) → 8SO₂ (g)
Let's identify the moles of sulfur vapor, by the Ideal Gases Law
We convert the 921.4°C to Absolute T° → 921.4°C + 273 = 1194.4 K
5.87 atm . 3.8L = n . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 1194.4K
(5.87 atm . 3.8L) / (0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 1194.4K) = n → 0.228 moles of S₈
Ratio is 1:8, 1 mol of sulfur vapor can produce 8 moles of dioxide
Then, 0.228 moles of S₈ must produce (0.228 . 8) /1 = 1.82 moles
We convert the moles to g → 1.82 moles . 64.06 g /1mol = 116.5 g
