Answer:
A) 20 billion
Explanation:
Y = AD
= C + I + G
C = A + cY
A - Autonomous Consumption
c - MPC
Y = A + cY + I + G
Y - cY = A + I + G
Y(1 - c) = A + I + G
Y = (A + I + G)*1/(1 - c)
Taking derivative with respect to goverement purchase
dY/dG = 1/(1 - c)
( here d is represting del we are representing partial derivative.)
1/(1 - c) = Multiplier
dY = Multiplier*dG
= 5*15
= 75
75 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD2
55 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD3
Extent of crowding out = 75 - 55 = 20
Therefore, the Extent of crowding out is 20 billion.
Answer:
d. 96,000
Explanation:
Provided required rate of return on investments of $800,000 = 12%
Now desired profit = $800,000 X 12% = $96,000
therefore when fixing the price per unit this profit shall be added, and then reverse calculation is done.
With this we can get the desired profit.
At the last the total of cost and profit shall be divided by number of units to get the selling price per unit.
Therefore desired profit in dollars = $96,000
Return on assets = .138/(1+ .72414) = .08, or 8 percent.
Usually, people will buy 2 or 3 products that function almost the same; after that, they will be returned goods that don't match what they want.
Return of goods can be done in accordance with the terms and a predetermined period of time. In addition, there must be proof of purchase.
Sales returns are receipts of goods by the seller that are returned from the buyer. With a return policy, every item that has been purchased can be returned to the store that sold it as long as it is within the specified time and money equal to the price of the item will be returned.
Reasons for consumers returning goods are generally because they do not fit the size (for example clothing, mattresses, shoes, and others), do not meet expectations or there are similar items that are more attractive and more useful.
Learn more about example of a return transaction here :
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Answer:
Selling price= $172.8
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Manufacturing costs to be $ 240.00 per air conditioner
Consisting of 60% variable costs and 40% fixed costs.
Selling price= 20% markup to full costs.
Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs:
Unitary cost= 240*0.6= $144
Selling price= 144*1.2= $172.8