They relate because the further up you go, the colder it gets, and the air pressure decreases the further up you go. The altitude temperature and the air pressure both decrease, and that is their relationship. Altitude temperature decreases, the higher you go, and air pressure also decreases, the higher up you go. Therefore, the lower down you go, the higher the air pressure, and the higher the altitude temperature.
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Answer:
187 J
Explanation:
First Law of Thermodynamics :
ΔQ = ΔW + ΔU
ΔQ : Heat. If it added to system then positive and if it is rejected by system then negative.
ΔW : Work. If it done by the system then positive and if it is done on system then negative.
ΔU : Internal Energy. If it positive then temperature of system increased and if it is negative then temperature of system decreased.
ΔQ = 79 J
ΔW = - 108 J
ΔU = ?
substituting the value in the equation:
79 = -108 + ΔU
∴ ΔU = 187 J
My guess for this one would be; 400 N
My reasoning would be; it starts at 0 on both X and Y, if you need to get to 1.00 meters thats 4/4. 1/4 of 1.00 is .25, and on .25 its on 100 so multiply it by 4 to make 1.00 and you get 400 N