Answer:
Equal to
Explanation:
Financial theory assumes that financial markets are efficient and that there is no information failure in conducting financial transactions. However, this is an assumption and there could, in some instances, be asymmetric information in the form of adverse selection and moral hazards. For example, if managers of a corporation know how well or how poorly their business is doing than stockholders (as organizational performance determines the price of a security), then there would be an information failure or informational inefficency. Also, a potential investor who cannot distinguish between a firm whose security has a high potential for profit and low risks compared to that with a low potential for profit and high risk will be willing to pay a price that lies between the value of stock from bad firms and the value of stock from good firms. This will not augur well for good firms as their stock is underpriced and they will be reluctant to sell.
When the financial market is efficient, investors of stock would be able to earn supernormal returns on their investments. It is therefore neccessary that the price of a corporation's common stock should be equal to the present value estimate of the firm's expected cash flows discounted by it appropriate rate of return.
Answer: single use plan
Explanation: In simple words,single use plan refers to the plan that is made for achieving a goal that will not repeat in future.
A program plan refers to the plan that an organisation makes with an objective of outlining the activities and events that the employees have to follow for achieving organisational goals.
Hence, from the above we can conclude that a program is a single use plan as it outlines activities for a specific project that needs to be performed.
The largest and most expensive social welfare programs in
America are Social Security and Medicare. Medicare receives the funding the
most, and it is not tested program while the social security is the example of entitlement.
The Social Security Act of 1935 brought government into the equation of the
obligations of one generation to another.
Answer:
Capital budgeting
Capital Structure
Working Capital Management
Explanation:
When a company wants to introduce any new product in the market it will do the cost benefit analysis and will involve the capital budgeting decisions.
When any kind of bonds are sold, shares are issued, debentures are sold, then that is about creating source of capital that is about, capital structure decision.
When the decision is made relating to any current assets or current liabilities, it is refer to working capital decisions as the working capital includes decision of current assets and current liabilities.
Answer:
A) according to put call parity:
price of put option = call option - stock price + [future value / (1 + risk free rate)ⁿ]
put = $6.93 - $125 + [$140 / (1 + 5%)¹/⁴] = $6.93 - $125 +$138.30 = $20.23
B)
you have to purchase both a put and call option ⇒ straddle
the total cost of the investment = $6.93 + $20.23 = $27.16, this way you can make a profit if the stock price increases higher than $125 + $20.23 = $145.23 or decreases below than $125 - $20.23 = $104.77