Answer:
The answer is: B) The reduction in economic surplus resulting from a market not being in competitive equilibrium.
Explanation:
Deadweight loss is an economic cost to society as a whole when market inefficiencies occur preventing it from reaching its equilibrium point. Market inefficiencies are caused by incorrect allocation of resources.
For example if a price ceiling is established, suppliers will tend to lower the quantity supplied while the quantity demanded either increases or stays the same. That economic deficiency resulting from an unsatisfied demand is what we call deadweight loss.
Other causes for deadweight loss are price floors (reduction of the quantity demanded) and taxation (shifts on the demand or supply curves).
Answer:
1. Periodicity assumption.
2. Going concern assumption.
3. Historical cost principle.
4. Economic entity assumption.
5. Full disclosure principle.
6. Monetary unit assumption.
Explanation:
1. <u><em>Periodicity assumption</em></u>: The economic life of a business can be divided into artificial time periods. It is also known as the Time period assumption.
2. <em><u>Going concern assumption</u></em>: The business will continue in operation long enough to carry out its existing objectives.
3. <em><u>Historical cost principle</u></em>: Assets should be recorded at their acquisition cost.
4. <em><u>Economic entity assumption</u></em>: Economic events can be identified with a particular unit of accountability.
5. <em><u>Full disclosure principle</u></em>: Circumstances and events that could make a difference to financial statement users should be disclosed.
6. <em><u>Monetary unit assumption</u></em>: Only transaction data that can be expressed in terms of money should be included in the accounting records.
Leadership is not needed when:
- It will make processes inefficient due to time wasting
- It is being used to oppress people
- Subordinates don't need leadership
Leadership is usually quite good as it can galvanize subordinates to be better workers due to better organization as well as inspiration.
There are instances where it is not needed however such as when:
- It slows down processes - sometimes leaders will need to give permission for a subordinate to do something. If this thing is time conscious and the leader is not available to give their ascent, the whole process could suffer.
- It oppresses people - when a leader is an oppressive one and acts in such a way that their subordinates suffer, that leadership is not needed.
- Subordinates are fine without it - sometimes workers have the necessary skills and experience to operate independently without a leader. In such a case, a leader is not needed.
In conclusion, while a leader is quite important in many ways, there can be situations where it is best that they are not used.
<em>Find out more at brainly.com/question/24150490.</em>
Answer:
The interest is $189.78
Explanation:
The computation of the interest on January 20 is shown below:
= Principal × interest rate × number of days ÷ total number of days in a year
= $7,000 × 8% × 122 days ÷ 360 days
= $7,000 × 8% × 0.338
= $189.78
The 122 days are calculated below:
September - 10 days
October - 31 days
November - 30 days
December - 31 days
January - 20 days
Total - 122 days
And we assume the 360 days in a year
Answer:
break-even point (BEP) = 25,000 items
Explanation:
given data
Selling price = $2.50
Fixed costs = $10,000
Variable cost = $2.10
solution
we know that Revenue is sum of Fixed costs and variable costs
so we use here contribution margin method that is
Contribution margin = $ 2.50 - $ 2.10
Contribution margin = $ 0.4
so
break-even point (BEP) for the valve is here
break-even point (BEP) = fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin ...................1
put here value
break-even point (BEP) =
break-even point (BEP) = 25,000 items