Main sequence stars are characterised by the source of their energy.They are all undergoing fusion of hydrogen into helium within their cores. The mass of the star is the main element for such process or phenomenon to take place for it is a determinant of both the rate at which they perform the said activity and the amount of fuel available.
To answer the question, the lower mass limit for a main sequence star is about 0.08. If the mass of a main sequence star is lower than the above-mentioned value, there would be a deficit or insufficiency of gravitational force to generate a standard temperature for hydrogen core fusion to take place and the underdeveloped star would form into a brown dwarf instead.
Answer:
S = 122.5m
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Time, t = 5 seconds
Since it's a free fall, initial velocity, u = 0
To find the displacement, we would use the second equation of motion given by the formula;
Where;
- S represents the displacement or height measured in meters.
- u represents the initial velocity measured in meters per seconds.
- t represents the time measured in seconds.
- a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
S = 122.5m.
The period of the pendulum is the reciprocal of the frequency:
The period of the pendulum is given by
where L is the length of the pendulum, and g the acceleration of gravity. By re-arranging the formula and using the value of T we found before, we can calculate the length of the pendulum L: