Oleic acid belongs to class of alkene and in alkenes, addition of across that is carbon carbon double bond results in the formation of alkane as a product in the presence of specific catalyst such as nickel, palladium and platinum. The reaction is said to be hydrogenation reaction.
Oleic acid () consist of 17 carbon atoms attached to 33 hydrogen atoms with one double bond between two carbon atoms and one carboxylic group i.e.(). When oleic acid is hydrogenated or reacts with hydrogen in the presence of catalyst, then the carbon carbon double breaks by the addition and alkane product i.e. stearic acid () is formed.
The chemical reaction is shown in the image.
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Answer:
1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP
[Solve] atoms Xe
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe
Answer:
Explanation:
1)<u> Convert the distance, 13.1 km to miles</u>
1 = 1 mi / 1.61 km
- 13.1 km [ 1 mi / 1.61 km ] = 8.1336 mi
2)<u> Use 6.2 mi/h as a converstion factor between distance and time</u>
- 8.1366 mi × 1 / [6.2 mi/h] = 1.3124 h
3) <u>Convert 1.3124 h to minutes</u>
- 1.3124 h × [ 60 min/h] = 78.7 min
Rounding to the nearest minutes (two significant figures):
Answer:
according to my reading
use own words
Explanation:
Salts are combinations of acids and bases. The cation comes from a base and the anion from an acid. Therefore, to make KNO3 we react KOH and HNO3. See how that is done? We write K and add OH to make KOH. We take NO3 and add H to make HNO3.