If all firms only earn a normal profit in the long run, firms will develop new products or lower-cost production methods because they can innovate and possibly earn an economic profit in the short run.
Explanation:
Competition involves constant efforts by companies and executives to do more than the loss (normal gains) of new goods or by improving ways to manufacture current products at lower prices. Therefore, if businesses can invent, they will achieve short-term economic advantage.
Economic benefit encourages entry, economic losses lead to exit and firms in a highly profitable market earn little economic income in a long-term equilibrium. In an industry where inflation does not change the costs of materials (a market with a constant cost), the long-term supply curve is a horizontal line.
Answer:
Yield to maturity is 3.94%
Explanation:
Yield to maturity is the annual rate of return that an investor receives if a bond bond is held until the maturity.
Face value = F = $1,000
Coupon payment = $1,000 x 9% = $90/2 = $45 semiannually
Selling price = P = $1080
Number of payment = n = 10 years x 2 = 20
Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = [ $45 + ( 1000 - 1080 ) / 20 ] / [ (1,000 + 1080 ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = [ $45 - 4 ] / 1040 = $41 /1040 = 0.394 = 3.94%
Answer:
B) antitrust laws
Explanation:
Antitrust laws refer to the laws with respect to the competition and it is established by the U.S government. The motive of this to secure the consumers from that business practices who are dealing in predatory and if this law does not exist then the consumers would not gain i.e from the competition arise in the market place
Therefore according to the given situation, when the government passes the law against so this reflect the antitrust laws
Answer:
(a) It affects expense account.
(b) It affects Revenue account.
(c) It affects expense account.
(d) It affects Expense account.
(e) It affects Dividend account.
(f) It affects Revenue account.
(g) It affects Expense account.
(h) It does not affect stockholders’ equity because purchase of equipment for cash doesn't affect stockholders’ equity.
(i) It affects Common stock account.
Yes you have to credit a fact if it doesn't involve numbers