I think DeniceSandidge. DNA is made up of molecules known as nucleotide, which are the building block s of nucleic acid. Each nucleotide compose of pentose sugar, phosphate group and four nitrogenous base. The four types of nitrogenous bases found in nucleotide are adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine hope this helps pls thank me
The proteins exhibit four levels of organization:
1. Primary structure: It refers to a sequence of amino acids join together by the peptide bonds to produce a polypeptide chain.
2. Secondary structure: It is a localized twisting of the polypeptide chain by producing a hydrogen bond. Two types are formed, that is, the alpha helix and beta pleated sheet.
3. Tertiary structure: It refers to the three-dimensional composition of a polypeptide chain. The folding is not regular as it is in secondary composition. It produces ionic bonds, hydrophobic interactions, disulfide bond, and hydrogen bond amongst the polypeptide chains.
4. Quaternary structure: It comprises an amalgamation of two or more polypeptide chains that functions as a single functional unit. The bonds are identical as in tertiary composition.
Thus, the levels of secondary, tertiary, and quaternary protein structure would get affected if all the hydrogen bonding associations were inhibited.
The initials will still be 4 feet above the ground.
Trees do not grow from the bottom up. At the branch tips there is meristem tissue, so called the apical meristem. Trees grow in height from these apical meristems, so trees grow from the top and the initials on the bottom of the tree will stay at the same height above the ground.
Answer:
Homologous characters
Explanation:
Homologous character is usually defined as those set of characters that are observed in various organisms and are similar to one another. It is because these organisms have obtained these characters from a common ancestor, having that same distinct characters.
The evolution that occurs in this type of organisms are commonly known as the homologous evolution, where the similarities between the organisms are found in terms of physiology, structure and/or other development, depending upon their common ancestors.
Answer:
see below :)
Explanation:
Infectious are more easily spread nowadays becuse of an increased population. The more the population increases, the bigger the advantage an infectious disease has. As of right now, because everyone is wearing masks, their immune systems are being weakened. Another reason for this is because of the increase in chemicals in our foods, which are now being transferred to our bodies. All of the medications people are taking also have an affect on the spread of disease; it gives diseases a chance to mutate.
