<span>The process of removing or adding electrons is called ionization </span>
Answer:
B. Equal amounts of all gases have the same volume at the same
conditions
Explanation:
Amedo Avogadro found the relationship between volume of a gas and the number of molecules contained in the volume.
The law states that "equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contains equal number of molecules or moles".
The law describes the behavior of gases when involve in chemical reactions. It enables one to change over at will in any statement about gases from volumes to molecules and vice versa.
So, the right option is B which implies that equal amounts of all gases have the same volume at the same conditions.
Answer: The 
value is 0.664
Explanation:
Distance travelled by solvent front = (7.7-1.45)cm = 6.25 cm
Distance travelled by unknown = (5.6-1.45) cm = 4.15 cm
The retention factor or the value is defined as the ratio of distance traveled by the unknown to the distance traveled by the solvent front.
Thus the value is 0.664
A gas can move around freely while a solid is hard and can’t move around freely
Answer : The pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm
Explanation :
To calculate the pressure in the flask after reaction is complete we are using ideal gas equation.
where,
P = final pressure in the flask = ?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T = temperature = 
V = volume = 4.0 L
= moles of 
= 0.20 mol
= moles of 
= 0.20 mol
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
Thus, the pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm
