A chemical reaction is marked by new substance formation. The energy changes in chemical reactions occur when atoms <u>rearrange</u> to form new substances.
<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>
A chemical reaction is said to be the process that is characterized by the formation of new substances by the alteration of the chemical composition and the properties of the compound or the molecule.
The reaction results in a new product by the rearrangement of the atoms of the reactant molecule by breaking and creating chemical bonds. The bonds are altered by the change in energy.
Therefore, <u>rearrangement </u>is the correct blank.
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Answer:
<u>~</u><u>Law of Conservation of </u><u>energy~</u>
The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only energy can be converted from one form to another.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we first apply the ideal gas equation to compute the moles of produced chlorine:
Then, by considering the given reaction, applying the stoichiometry, that shows a 1 to 1 relationship between chlorine and manganese dioxide, we find:
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For the whole set of problems, always remember the Avogadro’s
number is 6.023*10^23 units per mole of a substance. Units could be atoms,
molecules or formula units.
The first question asks for the number of molecules of NaNO3.
The molar mass of NaNO3 is 85 grams per mole. So,
<span>150g NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/85 grams NaNO3)(6.023*10^23
molecules/1mole NaNO3)=1.063*10^24 molecules of NaNO3</span>
<span>5.7*10^46 molecules of NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/6.023*10^23
molecules)(85 grams NaNO3/1mole NaNO3) = 8.044*10^24 grams NaNO3</span>
For the molar mass of water, we have 18.02grams per mole.
301 moles H2O(18.02 grams H2O/1
mole H2O) = 5424.02 grams H2O
For the molar mass of sulfuric
acid, we have 98.08 grams per mole.
25g H2SO4(I mole H2SO4/98.08g H2SO4) =
0.2549 mole H2SO4
For the molar mass of Ca(OH)2,
we have 74.1 grams per mole.
252gCa(OH)2(1mol/74.1g)(6.023*10^23/1mol)
= 2.048*10^24 molecules of Ca(OH)2
For the molar mass of calcium,
we have 40 grams of Ca per mole.
6.7*10^35 atoms Ca(1 mole
Ca/6.023*10^23 atoms)(40g Ca/1mol Ca) = <span>4.45*10^13 grams Ca</span>