Which segement of the heating curve shown above represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic ene
rgy?
Select one:
a. RS
b. QR
c. PQ
Select one:
a. RS
b. QR
c. PQ
1 answer:
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to their motion.
Also, it is known that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
Mathematically, K.E =
where, T = temperature
Whereas potential energy is defined as the energy obtained by an object due to its position.
Mathematically, P.E = mgh
where, m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Therefore, in the given curve when temperature remains constant then kinetic energy of molecules will also remain.
Hence, we can conclude that the segment QR represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic energy.
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<u>Answer:</u> The nuclear equations for the given process is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical equation for the bombardment of neutron to U-238 isotope follows:
Beta decay is defined as the process in which neutrons get converted into an electron and a proton. The released electron is known as the beta particle.
The chemical equation for the first beta decay process of follows:
The chemical equation for the second beta decay process of follows:
Hence, the nuclear equations for the given process is written above.