The free energy change(Gibbs free energy-ΔG)=-8.698 kJ/mol
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants is 22.3
Temperature = 37 C = 310 K
ΔG°=-16.7 kJ/mol
Required
the free energy change
Solution
Ratio of the concentration : equilbrium constant = K = 22.3
We can use Gibbs free energy :
ΔG = ΔG°+ RT ln K
R=8.314 .10⁻³ kJ/mol K
When ΔG° is the change in Gibbs free energy
So according to ΔG° formula:
ΔG° = - R*T*(㏑K)
here when K = [NH3]^2/[N2][H2]^3 = Kc
and Kc = 9
and when T is the temperature in Kelvin = 350 + 273 = 623 K
and R is the universal gas constant = 8.314 1/mol.K
So by substitution in ΔG° formula:
∴ ΔG° = - 8.314 1/ mol.K * 623 K *㏑(9)
= - 4536
V ( HCl ) = 16.4 mL / 1000 => 0.0164 L
M( HCl) = ?
V( KOH) = 12.7 mL / 1000 => 0.0127 L
M(KOH) = 0.620 M
Number of moles KOH:
n = M x V
n = 0.620 x 0.0127
n = 0.007874 moles of KOH
number of moles HCl :
<span>HCl + KOH = H2O + KCl
</span>
1 mole HCl ------ 1 mole KOH
<span>? mole HCl--------0.007874 moles KOH
</span>
moles HCl = 0.007874 * 1 / 1
= 0.007874 moles of HCl
M = n / V
M = 0.007874 / <span>0.0164
</span>= 0.480 M
Answer (2)
hope this helps!
Answer:
17.04 g/mol
Explanation:
Molar Mass of NH₃
we know that
Nitrogen has 14.01 gram/mol
And Hydrogen has 1.01 gram/mol
but we have 3 Hydrogens So we multiply
1.01 by 3 i.e., 3.03
Now, add
14.01
+<u> </u><u>3</u><u>.</u><u>0</u><u>3</u>
17.04
So, The molar mass of ammonia, NH₃ is
17.04 g/mol
<u>-TheUnknown</u><u>Scientist</u>
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, any disturbance caused in an equilibrium reaction will shift the equilibrium in a direction that will oppose the change.
As the given reaction is as follows.
(a) When increase the temperature of the reactants or system then equilibrium will shift in forward direction where there is less temperature. It is possible for an endothermic reaction.
Thus, formation of will increase.
- (b) When we decrease the volume (at constant temperature) of given reaction mixture then it implies that there will be increase in pressure of the system. So, equilibrium will shift in a direction where there will be decrease in composition of gaseous phase. That is, in the backward direction reaction will shift.
Hence, formation of will decrease with decrease in volume.
- When we increase the mount of then equilibrium will shift in the direction of decrease in concentration that is, in the forward direction.
Thus, we can conclude that formation of will increase then.