Answer: See explanation below for answer. The options are:
A. $13,000
B. $ 5,000
C. $18,000
D. $14,000
Explanation:
A taxpayer can deduct the medical expenses that have been paid for a child at the time of adoption if the child should qualify as the dependent of the taxpayer when the medical expenses were paid.
In addition, should a taxpayer pay an adoption agency for the medical expenses that the adoption agency has already paid, then the taxpayer is treated as though he/she has already paid those expenses.
In the scenario given above, Mr. and Mrs. Sloan can deduct the child's medical expenses of $5,000 that they have paid.
But on the other hand, the legal expenses of $9,000 and agency fee of $4,000 that were incurred in during the adoption process will be treated as nondeductible personal expenses.
However, Mr. and Mrs. Sloan will be able to claim a nonrefundable tax credit amounting up to $13,570 for these qualified adoption expenses.