The asnwer to this D. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in organism.
Pituitary gland: Responsible for growth and reproduction, it secretes and stores hormones and influences how other glands act.
Adrenal gland: It’s responsible for producing certain steroid hormones, including aldosterone and cortisol.
It's a vague description of the two.
<h2>cAMP and glucose mobilization</h2>
Explanation:
It would maintain high cAMP level and elevate glucose mobilization
- Phosphodiesterase is an effector enzyme which degrades secondary messenger cAMP(cyclic adenosine monophosphate)
- Here in this case an inhibitor is inhibiting the phosphodiesterase therefore cAMP level will increase
- As cAMP level rise it activates a protein called protein kinase A which phosphorylates phosphorylase kinase and activates it
- Phosphorylase kinase becomes active that phosphorylates glycogen phosphorylase and makes it active,glycogen phosphorylase catalyse breakdown of glycogen(in liver and muscle cells)
- In liver cells breakdown of glycogen occurs and glucose 1 phosphate gets converted into glucose and supplied to whole body through blood
The right answer is GL
Its offspring will have at least one dominant genotype of the body color (which is grey) and at least one dominant genotype of the wing length (which is the lon one), so it could be:
Gg Ll
GG Ll
GG LL
Gl LL
Pathogen 3 will most likely be a virus with the features seen in the table.
<h3>
What is a Pathogen?</h3>
This is defined as disease causing microorganism and examples include bacteria, virus etc.
Virus doesn't replicate on its own but only when in the living cells of other organisms and has a protein capsid but lacks nucleus.
Read more about Virus here brainly.com/question/17173059
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