<span> hydraulic pumps, flying machines, and war machines.</span>
Science has classified energy into two main forms: kinetic energy and potential energy. In addition, potential energy takes several forms of its own. Kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a moving object.
Answer:
0.3023 M
Explanation:
Let Picric acid =
So, + ⇄ +
The ICE table can be given as:
+ ⇄ +
Initial: 0.52 0 0
Change: - x + x + x
Equilibrium: 0.52 - x + x + x
Given that;
acid dissociation constant () = 0.42
0.42(0.52-x) = x²
0.2184 - 0.42x = x²
x² + 0.42x - 0.2184 = 0 -------------------- (quadratic equation)
Using the quadratic formula;
; ( where +/- represent ± )
=
=
= OR
= OR
= OR
= 0.30225 OR - 0.72225
So, we go by the +ve integer that says:
x = 0.30225
x = [ ] = [ ] = 0.3023 M
∴ the value of [H3O+] for an 0.52 M solution of picric acid = 0.3023 M (to 4 decimal places).
Answer:
Option C. 1
Explanation:
Step 1:
Determination of the Neutron of both isotopes. This is illustrated below.
For isotope y xA:
Mass number = y
Atomic number = x
Neutron =..?
Atomic number = proton number = x
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
y = x + Neutron
Rearrange
Neutron = y – x
For isotope (y + 1) xA:
Mass number = y + 1
Atomic number = x
Neutron =.?
Atomic number = proton number = x
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
y + 1 = x + Neutron
Rearrange
Neutron = y + 1 – x
Step 2:
Determination of the difference between the neutron number of both isotopes. This is illustrated below:
For isotope y xA:
Neutron number = y – x
For isotope (y + 1) xA:
Neutron number = y + 1 – x
Difference in neutron number
=> (y + 1 – x) – (y – x)
=> y + 1 – x – y + x
Rearrange
=> y – y + 1 – x + x
=> 1
Therefore, the difference in the neutron number of both isotopes is 1
Answer: B
Step by Step Explanation: