Answer:
17.5 g
Explanation:
Given data
- Mass of solution to be prepared: 50.0 grams
- Concentration of the salt solution: 35.0%
The concentration by mass of NaCl in the solution is 35.0%, that is, there are 35.0 grams of sodium chloride per 100 grams of solution. We will use this ratio to find the mass of sodium chloride required to prepare 50.0 grams of a 35.0% salt solution.
<u>answer</u> 1<u> </u><u>:</u>
Law of conservation of momentum states that
For two or more bodies in an isolated system acting upon each other, their total momentum remains constant unless an external force is applied. Therefore, momentum can neither be created nor destroyed.
<u>answer</u><u> </u><u>2</u><u>:</u><u> </u>
When a substance is provided energy<u> </u>in the form of heat, it's temperature increases. The extent of temperature increase is determined by the heat capacity of the substance. The larger the heat capacity of a substance, the more energy is required to raise its temperature.
When a substance undergoes a FIRST ORDER phase change, its temperature remains constant as long as the phase change remains incomplete. When ice at -10 degrees C is heated, its temperature rises until it reaches 0 degrees C. At that temperature, it starts melting and solid water is converted to liquid water. During this time, all the heat energy provided to the system is USED UP in the process of converting solid to the liquid. Only when all the solid is converted, is the heat used to raise the temperature of the liquid.
This is what results in the flat part of the freezing/melting of condensation/boiling curve. In this flat region, the heat capacity of the substance is infinite. This is the famous "divergence" of the heat capacity during a first order phase transition.
There are certain phase transitions where the heat capacity does not become infinitely large, such as the process of a non-magnetic substance becoming a magnetic substance (when cooled below the so-called Curie temperature).
Answer:
The coefficient tells you how many molecules of that substance there is. The subscript tells you what the substance it. It tells you the the amount of each element there are in the molecule. Changing it would change the substance itself.
Answer:
This matters because you need to know if this site is crediable
Explanation:
You need to know this because you need to know who runs this site and if it was approved by anything crediable.
The solubility of KCl in water is 34.2 g per 100 g of water.
That means at STP, 34.2 g of KCl is dissolved in 100 g of water.
So, 100 g of water dissolved= 34.2 g of KCl
1 g of water dissolved=\frac{34.2 g of KCl}{100}
200 g of water dissolved=\frac{34.2 g of KCl}{100}\times 200
=68.4 g of KCl
So, the maximum amount of KCl that can dissolve in 200 g of water is 68.4 g.
