Communities have conserved and protected forests and wildlife in India through the following methods.
- They safeguard the wildlife hostile to any foreign invasion with their own rules and regulations.
- They do not authorize the activity of hunting animals.
- Some types of movements like Beej Bachao Andolan, Chipko movement, etc. also spread awareness among people to protect forests and wildlife.
<h3>What is Wildlife?</h3>
Wildlife may be defined as any form of living thing especially mammals, birds, and fishes that are neither human nor domesticated. They are always protected from human interference.
The effects of communities are directly associated with the protection and conservation of wildlife and forests in every country.
Therefore, the methods through which communities have conserved and protected forests and wildlife in India are well mentioned.
To learn more about Wildlife, refer to the link:
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Atoms are the smallest building blocks of elements having the same chemical and physical properties of that specific element. Atoms combine together with the help of electrons, to form a little more complex entity like the molecules, crystals, liquids etc. Some molecules combine together to form a more complex entity like the DNA which is the most complex molecule. The whole universe is made out of these simple building blocks, including the human body.
- Xylem contains tracheids, vessels, xylem parenchyma and xylem fibre.
- Tracheids: They are elongated, tubular dead cells with tapering end walls.
- Vessels: These are also known as trachea. They are elongated, tubular dead cells. They are joined to each other by end to end forming a continuous pipe. The cells are thick and lignified.
- Xylem parenchyma: They are also called wood parenchyma. This is the only living tissue of xylem.
- Xylem fibre: They are dead cells with thick walled fibre.
- Phloem consists of sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem parenchyma and phloem fibres.
- Sieve tubes: These are elongated, tubular living cells arranged in a row, with their perforated end walls forming a sieve. They are non-nucleated. Their protoplasm are inter-connected through sieve plates. They possess vacuoles.
- Companion cell: They are elongated, lens-shaped cells containing dense cytoplasm and prominent nuclei. These cells maintain connection with sieve cells through pits.
- Phloem parenchyma: They are living thin walled parenchyma cells.
- Phloem fibre: They are also known as bast fibre. They are elongated fibre like sclerenchymatous dead cells with thick walls containing pits and interlocked ends. Phloem fibre are the only dead cells in phloem.
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Answer: Leaves in a cactus are modified into spines to reduce loss of water from leaves by transpiration. Then the plant makes from the process of photosynthesis which is performed by the stem.
Explanation:
This would be 7. Below 7 is acidic and above is basic. 7 is neutral