Since the question manages to include moles, pressure, volume, and temperature, then it is evident that in order to find the answer we will have to use the Ideal Gas Equation: PV = nRT (where P = pressure; V = volume; n = number of moles; R = the Universal Constant [0.082 L·atm/mol·K]; and temperature.
First, in order to work out the questions, there is a need to convert the volume to Litres and the temperature to Kelvin based on the equation:
250 mL = 0.250 L
58 °C = 331 K
Also, based on the equation P = nRT ÷ V
⇒ P = (2.48 mol)(0.082 L · atm/mol · K)(331 K) ÷ 0.250 L
⇒ P = (67.31 L · atm) ÷ 0.250 L
⇒ P = 269.25 atm
Thus the pressure exerted by the gas in the container is 269.25 atm.
The relationship between pressure and solubility of the gas is given by Henry's law as:
where,
is the solubility of the gas.
is proportionality constant i.e. Henry's constant.
is pressure of the gas.
(given)
(given)
Substituting the values,
To convert to :
Molar mass of benzene, =
Now for converting into :
Since,
So, .
Hence, the solubility of benzene in water at in is .
It's 10.
Mass = density x volume
M = 1g/ml(10ml) = 10g
Answer: All of these answers are sorrect
ExplanationA scientist does all of these things while operforming a experiment