Answer:
Mitosis is when a diploid cell becomes 2 haploid cells with single chromosomes
Explanation:
Answer:
Basically, Its like a Different version of a gene which are called alleles. Alleles are described as either dominant or recessive depending on their associated traits
Explanation:
Speciation, the evolutionary process by which new species are formed, is clearly responsible for the ultimate generation of species diversity over geologic time.
Think of respiration as ‘cellular respiration,’ which is the process by which the body extracts energy from glucose molecules. Breathing is the mechanism of the lungs that brings oxygen into the body and expels carbon dioxide
Respiration is a vital way for the cells of plants and animals to obtain and utilize energy. Without this energy, cells in the bodies of plants and animals would fail to function and will eventually break down and die. The breaking down of sugar into energy and storing it in ATP is the key to the survival of living organisms.
The formation of ATP involves two different processes, cellular respiration and fermentation. The reactions to these processes are controlled by enzymes and involve the loss and gain of electrons.
Cellular respiration takes place in the cells of organisms using metabolic reactions and processes to convert biochemical energy from the nutrients they absorbed into ATP or adenosine triphosphate and to release waste products.
The energy derived from nutrients like sugar, amino and fatty acids, an electron acceptor which can be oxygen (used by aerobic organisms) or other inorganic donors like sulfur, metal ions, methane, or hydrogen (used by anaerobic organisms) are stored in ATP and used for biosynthesis, locomotion and to transport molecules in cell membranes.
Cellular respiration can be aerobic or anaerobic. Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to generate ATP and plants and animals use this in utilizing the energy they received.
Answer:
1) option A - 5' TAG CTG GTA 3'
2) Option C - regulates which materials enter and leave the cell
3) option B - heredity information
Explanation:
For question 1) The complimentary strand will read in opposite direction 5' to 3', and will have each base replaced by its specific base pair:
Adenine (A) replaced by Thymine (T)
Guanine (G) replaced by Cytosine (C)
Thus, the complimentary strand of 3' ATC GAC CAT 5' read as 5' TAG CTG GTA 3'
For question 2)
Cell membrane is a flexible membrane made up of proteins and lipids, and is role is to
- select the materials absorbed by the cell
- protects the cell
For question 3)
DNA stores hereditary information along its sequence in form of genes, that are passed down to offsprings, and determine their traits/behavior
