Answer:
The correct answer is: monopolistic competition.
Explanation:
There is monopolistic competition in markets that have many companies offering similar products or services. Restaurants, grocery stores, and clothing stores, for example. Such similar products and services are not ideal substitutes for each other. In these industries the barrier to entry and exit is low.
C a well cause it will always be closer
Answer:
when valuing companies with temporarily high growth rates.
Explanation:
Discounted dividend models are methods to assess a company's share price based on the dividends that company will distribute in the future. Also known by its name in English dividend discount model (DDM).
These models are based on the theory that the price of a share must be equal to the price of the dividends that the company will deliver, discounted at its net present value.
If the price of the share in the market is lower than the result obtained by the discounted dividend model, the share is undervalued and therefore it is advisable to buy. If, on the contrary, the market price is higher than the model, it is understood that the share price is too high.
Multistage dividend growth models
It is very difficult for a company to experience the same growth every year as the Gordon model assumes, so multistage models assume different growths for each period.
The most common is to use two or three stage growths, where at first the growths are higher but then tend to stabilize at a smaller constant growth. As for example in early stage companies.
Answer:
the costs that change depending on a company's performance
Explanation:
Variable costs refer to the costs that fluctuate with the level of production. An increase or decrease in the output level results in variable costs moving in the same direction. If the business stops production, the variable costs will be nil.
Raw materials and packaging costs are good examples of variable costs. The more a company produces, the more materials it consumes, and the higher the costs of purchasing the materials.
A substitute is something you replace and use something different in it's place.
Complement is something added to enhance the original