When baking powder is added to a cake, the acid base reaction it undergoes with the acidic butter produces the carbon dioxide that makes the cake rise.
Mass is measured in kilograms.
Answer:
252.68 K or -20.46 °C
Explanation:
According to Gay-Lussac's Law, "Pressure and Temperature at given volume are directly proportional to each other".
Mathematically,
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂ ---- (1)
Data Given:
P₁ = 30.7 kPa
T₁ = 0.00 °C = 273.15 K
P₂ = 28.4 kPa
T₂ = <u>???</u>
Solving equation for T₂,
T₂ = P₂ T₁ / P₁
Putting values,
T₂ = 28.4 kPa × 273.15 K / 30.7 kPa
T₂ = 252.68 K or -20.46 °C
Answer:
The volume is 1.2L
Explanation:
Initial volume (V1) = 700mL = 0.7L
Initial temperature (T1) = 7°C = (7 + 273.15)K = 280.15K
Initial pressure = 106.6kPa = 106600Pa
Final temperature (T2) = 27°C = (27 + 273.15)K = 300.15K
Final pressure (P2) = 66.6kPa = 66600Pa
Final volume (V2) = ?
To solve this question, we need to use combined gas equation which is a combination of Boyle's law, Charles Law and pressure law.
(P1 × V1) / T1 = (P2 × V2) / T2
solve for V2 by making it the subject of formula,
P1 × V1 × T2 = P2 × V2 × T1
V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) / (P2 × T1)
V2 = (106600 × 0.7 × 300.15) / (66600 × 280.15)
V2 = 22397193 / 18657990
V2 = 1.2L
The final volume of the gas is 1.2L
