Answer:
289282
Explanation:
r = Radius of plate = 0.52 mm
d = Plate separation = 0.013 mm
A = Area =
V = Potential applied = 2 mV
k = Dielectric constant = 40
= Electric constant =
Capacitance is given by
Charge is given by
Number of electron is given by
The number of charge carriers that will accumulate on this capacitor is approximately 289282.
As a result, the hollow is 10.90 meters long and the distance between the nodal planes is 1.36 meters.
<h3>Explain electromagnetic waves.</h3>
The oscillations between an electric field and a magnetic field produce waves known as electromagnetic waves, or EM waves.
By definition, we understand that the frequency equals,
f = c/λ
where,
λ = wavelength
c= Speed of light
λ = 2L / n
While the wavelength is equal to,
Where,
L = Length
n = Number of antinodes/nodes
PART A) We know that the first component's wavelength is 110 MHz, so
λ = c/ f
λ = 3*10^8 / 11*10^6
λ = 1.36m
Therefore the distance between the nodal planes is 1.36m
PART B) For this part we need to find the Length through the number of nodes (8) and the wavelength, that is,
λ` = 2l /n
L = 8*2.72/ 2
L = 10.90m
Therefore the length of the cavity is 10.90m.
To know more about electromagnetic waves visit:-
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Answer:
(a) Negative Q
(b) Positive Q
Explanation:
Charge is the inherent property of matter due to the transference of electrons.
There are three methods of charging a body.
(i) Charging by friction: When two uncharged bodies rubbed together, then one body gets positive charged and the other is negatively charges it is due to the transference of electrons form one body to another.
(ii) Conduction: when a charged body comes in contact with the another uncharged body, the uncharged body gets the same charge and the charge is distributed equally.
(iii) Induction: When a uncharged body keep near the charged body, the uncharged body gets the same amount of charge but opposite in sign.
(a) When a small tack of charge Q is lowered into the hole, then due to the process of induction, the charge on the inner surface of the shell is - Q.
(b) Due to the process of conduction, the charge on the outer surface of the shell is Q.
Answer:
Gravity, Friction, Air resistance, magnetism, static electricity
Explanation:
Before coming into conclusion first we have to understand the direction of heat flow.
Heat is the transferred thermal energy from one body to another body due to the temperature difference just like water flows from higher level to lower level.
Whenever two bodies having different temperature come closer to each other heat will flow from hotter body to cooler one if no external work is done. The heat flow may be through any of the ways i.e conduction,radiation or convection. Hence temperature difference is the parameter which gives the direction of heat flow.
The temperature is also considered as a measure of average kinetic energy of the substance.The thermal energy does not give the direction heat flow. Heat may flow from the body having low thermal energy but at higher temperature to the body having higher thermal energy but at low temperature. The reverse does not happen naturally .
In example 1 there is fire and air. Obviously fire is at high temperature and air at low temperature.So heat will flow from object 1 to object 2.
In example 2 there is a metal at 80 degree Celsius and another metal at 12 degree Celsius .So heat will flow from object 1 to object 2
In example 3 we have cooler ocean and warm air. So the heat will flow from object 2 to object 1.
In example 4 we have a tool with high thermal energy and a material with little thermal energy.We already know that thermal energy can not determine the direction of heat flow. Here the temperature of each substance is not given.The kinetic energy is part of thermal energy.So there is the chance of higher kinetic energy of the tool for having higher thermal energy .At that time the heat will flow object 1 to object 2.Otherwise the reverse will occur. So it is a special case.
As per the question only option 4 is correct which tells that heat will flow from object 1 to object 2 in examples 1,2,4, and heat will flow from object 2 to 1 in example 3. Other options violate the fundamental law of thermodynamics.