Answer:
The option B. The profits for common stock owners come before payment to employees, suppliers, government, and creditors. is the false statement.
Profit is any amount that is left after setting aside the cost and liabilities. It is financial gain which is represented by the difference between the amount that is spent and the amount that has been earned or gained. Whereas common stock is a kind of a common share holder equity which also considered to be a type of a security.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
Corporate social responsibility is a modern concept regarding a companies' sense of responsibility towards the community and the ecological environment.
It means that the businesses have the responsibility to act for the benefit of the society and the environment along with profit maximization.
It is also termed as sustainable business, corporate citizenship etc.
Answer:
Please check the answer below
Explanation:
a. One issue is the "locking-in" of assets. If I hold shares of Corporation X, then I can delay paying taxes as long as I don't sell. Effectively, I get to keep all of the interest/dividend payments on my tax liability. However, if I discover that X is really a poor investment and Corporation Y is better, then selling X and buying Y means that I have to pay taxes. This might discourage me from making a switch to a more profitable/efficient investment decision. This is the "locking-in" effect.
b. A short-run cut might cause many people to sell stocks that they had felt "locked-in" with. The penalty for switching is smaller, so more people will do it -- resulting in a great deal of cap gains tax revenue collected.
c. Taxing realized gains, even when the stock is not sold, rather than just accrued gains would eliminate this locking-in effect. Investors would not be penalized for switching to a better investment, and long-term capital gains revenue (as well as efficiency) would rise.
