Wdym mole like the animal or something else ?
<span>A compound is found to be 40.0% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen and 53.5% oxygen. Its molecular mass is 60. g/mol.
</span>Q1)
Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components making up a compound.
the percentages have been given, therefore we can calculate for 100 g of the compound.
C H O
Mass in 100 g 40.0 g 6.7 g 53.5 g
Molar mass 12 g/mol 1 g/mol 16 g/mol
Number of moles 40.0/12= 3.33 6.7/1 = 6.7 53.5/16 = 3.34
Divide by the least number of moles
3.33/3.33 = 1 6.7/3.33 = 2.01 3.34/3.33 = 1.00
after rounding off
C - 1
H - 2
O - 1
Empirical formula - CH₂O
Q2)
Molecular formula is the actual number of components making up the compound.
To find the number of empirical units we have to find the mass of one empirical unit.
Mass of one empirical unit = CH₂O - 12 + (1x2) + 16 = 30 g
Mass of one mole of compound = 60 g
Number of empirical units = 60 g / 30 g = 2
Therefore molecular formula - 2(CH₂O)
Molecular formula - C₂H₄O₂
Answer:
The answer to your question is 245 grams
Explanation:
Data
Volume 6.5 L
Molarity = 0.34
mass of CaCl₂ = ?
Process
1.- Calculate the molar mass of CaCl₂
molar mass = (1 x 40) + (2 x 35.5)
= 40 + 71
= 111 g
2.- Convert the grams to moles
111 g of CaCl₂ -------------- 1 mol
x ---------------0.34 mol
x = (0.34 x 111) / 1
x = 37.74 g
3.- Calculate the total mass
37.74 g ------------------ 1 L
x ------------------ 6.5 L
x = (6.5 x 37.74) / 1
x = 245.31
1. the amount of heat that it would take would be :
5.1 x 10^4 J
2. I think the substance would be : Iron
3. the amount of heat required would be :
1.13 x 10^4 kJ
Hope this helps