Answer:
In a closed system, the total energy is conserved or remains the same as energy transformations take place.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
This law of conservation of energy applies only to a closed system. A closed system is a system which does not exchange energy with its surroundings. All forms of energy conversions occurring within a closed system does not result in an increase or decrease of the total energy of the system, rather, energy remains constant. For example, the universe is a closed system in that all forms of energy conversions occurs within it and energy is not exchanged with an external environment. However, the earth is not a closed system as some of the energy it receives from the sun can be radiated out into space. Since it's an open system, its total energy can change.
Molecules, The movemnet of molecules
The magnitude of the current in wire 3 is 2.4 A and in a direction pointing in the downward direction.
- The force per unit length between two parallel thin current-carrying
and 
wires at distance ' r ' is given by 
....(1) .
- If the current is flowing in both wires in the same direction, and the force between them will be the attractive force and if the current is flowing in opposite direction in wires then the force between them will be the repulsive force.
A schematic of the information provided in the question can be seen in the image attached below.
From the image, force on wire 2 due to wire 1 = force on wire 2 due to wire 3
Using equation (1) , we get
I₃ = 2.4 A and the current is pointing in the downward direction
Learn more about the magnitude and direction of forces here:
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Answer:
The minimum frequency of the coil is 7.1 Hz
Explanation:
Given;
number of turns, N = 200 turns
cross sectional area, A = 300 cm² = 300 x 10⁻⁴ m²
magnitude of magnetic field strength, B = 30 x 10⁻³ T
maximum value of the induced emf, E = 8 V
Maximum induced emf is given as;
E = NBAω
where
ω is angular velocity (ω = 2πf)
E = NBA2πf
where;
f is the minimum frequency, measured in hertz (Hz)
f = E / (NBA2π)
f = 8 / (200 x 30 x 10⁻³ x 300 x 10⁻⁴ x 2 x 3.142)
f = 7.073 Hz
f = 7.1 Hz
Therefore, the minimum frequency of the coil is 7.1 Hz
Answer:
Support at Cy = 1.3 x 10³ k-N
Support at Ay = 200 k-N
Explanation:
given:
fb = 300 k-N/m
fc = 100 k-N/m
D = 300 k-N
L ab = 6 m
L bc = 6 m
L cd = 6 m
To get the reaction A or C.
take summation of moment either A or C.
<em><u>Support Cy:</u></em>
∑ M at Ay = 0
(( x1 * F ) + ( D * Lab ) + ( D * L bc + D * L cd )
Cy = -------------------------------------------------------------------
( L ab + L bc )
Cy = 1.3 x 10³ k-N
<em><u>Support Ay:</u></em>
Since ∑ F = 0, A + C - F - D = 0
A = F + D - C
Ay = 200 k-N
