The balanced chemical reactions are:
Further Explanation:
The following reactions will undergo double displacement where the metal cations in each compound are exchanged and form new products.
For reaction 1, the compounds involved are nitrates and chlorides. To determine the states of the products, the solubility rules for nitrates and chlorides must be followed:
- All nitrates are generally soluble.
- Chlorides are generally soluble except AgCl, PbCl2, and Hg2Cl2.
Therefore, the products will have the following characteristics:
- silver chloride (AgCl) is insoluble
- sodium nitrate (NaNO3) is soluble
For reaction 2, the compounds involved are phosphates and chlorides. The solubility rules for phosphates and chlorides are as follows:
- Phosphates are generally insoluble except for Group 1 phosphates.
- Chlorides are generally soluble except for AgCl, PbCl2, and Hg2Cl2.
Hence, the products of the second reaction will have the following characteristics:
- potassium chloride (KCl) is soluble
- magnesium phosphate is insoluble
Insoluble substances are denoted by the symbols (s) in a chemical equation. The soluble substances are denoted as <em>(aq).</em>
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Keywords: solubility rules, precipitation reaction
According to the research, a nuclear reaction releases less energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.
<h3>What is a nuclear reaction?</h3>
It is a procedure that leads to combining and modifying the nuclei of atoms and subatomic particles and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.
Through this kind of process, the nuclei can be combined or fragmented, absorbing or releasing particles and energy according to each case.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, a nuclear reaction releases less energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.
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Answer:
Kc = 0.075
Explanation:
The dissociation (α) is the initial quantity that ionized divided by the total dissolved. So, let's calling x the ionized quantity, and M the initial one:
α = x/M
x = M*α
x = 0.354M
For the stoichiometry of the reaction (2:1:1), the concentration of H₂ and I₂ must be half of the acid. So the equilibrium table must be:
2HI(g) ⇄ H₂(g) + I₂(g)
M 0 0 <em> Initial</em>
-0.354M +0.177M +0.177M <em>Reacts</em>
0.646M 0.177M 0.177M <em>Equilibrium</em>
The equilibrium constant Kc is the multiplication of the products' concentrations (elevated by their coefficients) divided by the multiplication of the reactants' concentrations (elevated by their coefficients):
![Kc = \frac{[H2]*[I2]}{[HI]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH2%5D%2A%5BI2%5D%7D%7B%5BHI%5D%5E2%7D)
Kc = 0.075
In humans, height, skin color, hair color, and eye color are examples of polygenic traits.
A polygene is a member of a collection of non-epistatic genes that interact additively to steer a phenotypic trait, consequently contributing to more than one-gene inheritance, a sort of non-Mendelian inheritance, in preference to unmarried-gene inheritance, which is the core belief of Mendelian inheritance.
A polygenic trait is a feature, which includes height or skin coloration, that is encouraged by way of or extra genes. because a couple of genes are concerned, polygenic developments do not comply with the styles of Mendelian inheritance. Many polygenic traits are also stimulated by means of the environment and are called multifactorial.
Most inherited trends in animals are polygenic. a few examples are: conformation, kind, size, sturdiness, disorder resistance, temperament, velocity, milk and egg production, growth fee, maturation and sexual adulthood rate, and numerous inherited diseases.
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