Answer:
b) households will save more because they will expect higher taxes in the future
Explanation:
The Ricardian Equivalence proposition is one of the pillars of classical economics, which sadly has proven to not work very well in the real world. According to classical economists, and their quantity theory of money plus the Ricardian Equivalence, recessions do not exist because it is impossible for them to exist. But in the real world, that is not true. Recessions exist, e.g. the US is in a recession since the first quarter of 2020 (even before the current health crisis). When real people lose their jobs or are afraid to lose their jobs, their spending habits change.
On the other hand, when real people get a tax refund or tax cut, they generally spend it, they will not save it to pay future taxes. That is why car sales increase during February after checks form the IRS are handed out.
Theoretically, classical economics is great. The problem is that we are human beings, and as such, our behavior cannot be controlled or determined by what we should or should not do. This is exactly why the velocity of money (quantitative theory of money) is not constant.
Answer: C. 7.3%
Explanation:
The yield rate is a weighted average of the yields over the years:
= [ (1 * 6%) + (2 * 7%) + (3 * 8%)] / ( 1 + 2 + 3)
= 44%/ 6
= 7.33%
= 7.3%
Answer:
c. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000
Explanation:
The first step of accounting process is Journal entry and it is made to record the transactions for process of book keeping, it defines the accounts involved and effects of transactions on the account by debit or credit.
As the bond price is amortized earlier by 5,000 then its net realizable value was $195,000 ( $200,000 - $5,000 ). on December 31, year 3 the fair value adjusted to $225,000. so the adjusted value will be $30,000 ( $225,000 - $195,000 ). The journal entry is as follow
Dr. Cr.
Dec 31, year 3
Fair value adjustment account 30000
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities 30000
Answer:
B. Reduce pollution as long as the additional benefits are greater than the additional costs.
Explanation:
It's used by almost everyone