Answer : The types of radiation known to be emitted by radioactive elements are, alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays.
Explanation :
Radioactive decay : It the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting the radiations like, alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays.
The naturally occurring radioactive elements are, radium, thorium, and uranium.
Alpha particle : It is also known as alpha radiation or alpha ray that consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons that are bound together into a particle that is identical to the helium nucleus. It is produced in the process of alpha decay.
Beta particle : It is also known as beta radiation or beta ray. During the beta decay process, a high energy and speed electron or positron are emitted by the radioactive decay of atomic nucleus.
Gamma particle : It is also a gamma radiation or gamma ray that is arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It has shortest wavelength waves and imparts high photon energy can pass through most forms of matters because they have no mass.
The correct answer is option B, that is, hypothesis.
A hypothesis refers to an anticipated illustration for an occurrence. It refers to a proposed illustration or a supposition made on the groundwork of inadequate proof as an initiation point for further investigation. In order for a hypothesis to be a scientific hypothesis, the scientific method needs that one can examine it.
While terrestrial biomes are shaped by air temperature and precipitation, aquatic systems are characterized by factors such as water salinity, depth, and whether the water is moving or standing. If that's what you mean?
Answer:
The specific heat of zinc is 0.361 J/g°C
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
44.0 J needed
Mass of solid zinc = 10.6 grams
Initial temperature = 24.9 °C
Final temperature = 36.4 °C
<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate the specific heat of zinc
Q = m*c*ΔT
⇒ with Q = heat (in Joule) = 44.0 J
⇒ with m = the mass of the solid zinc = 10.6 grams
⇒ with c = the specific heat of the zinc = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with ΔT = The change in temperature = T2-T1 = 36.4 °C - 24.9 °C = 11.5 °C
44.0 J = 10.6 grams * c * 11.5°C
c = 44.0 J / (10.6g * 11.5 °C)
c = 0.361 J/g°C
The specific heat of zinc is 0.361 J/g°C
Answer:
because of catenation of carbon.
Explanation:
Catenation is the binding of an element to its self through covalent bonds to form chain or ring molecules. carbon is able to form continuous links with other carbon atoms which is the reason for the existence of a large number of organic compounds.