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An iron nail is driven into a block of ice by a single blow of a hammer. The hammerhead has a mass of 0.5 kg and an initial spee

larisa [96]

Answer:

The ice melts mass is:

$m_g=7.6x10^{-3} g$

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy

$K_E = 1/2*m*v^2$

$K_E = 1/2*0.5kg*(3.2m/s)^2$

$K_E=2.56 kg*m^2/s^2$

Heat gained by ice= mass(g) x 80 cal

( 1 cal = 4.184 *10^7er or g cm^2/ sec^2)

Assuming no loss in heat, in the motion so both continue with temperature 0~C

To find so the mass (gm) of ice melted

$m_g= 1/2 *(0.5*1000)*(3.2m/s)^2* 100*100 / (80*4.184*10^7)$

$m_g=7.6x10^{-3} g$

5 0

2 years ago

What is the formula for silver nitrate

serious [3.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Agno3

8 0

3 years ago

A migrating robin flies due north with a speed of 12 m/s relative to the air. The air moves due east with a speed of 6.3 m/s rel

Sonja [21]

consider east-west direction along X-axis and north-south direction along Y-axis

$V_{ra}$ = velocity of migrating robin relative to air = 12 j m/s

(where "j" is unit vector in Y-direction)

$V_{ag}$ = velocity of air relative to ground = 6.3 i m/s

(where "i" is unit vector in X-direction)

$V_{rg}$ = velocity of migrating robin relative to ground = ?

using the equation

$V_{rg}$ = $V_{ra}$ + $V_{ag}$

$V_{rg}$ = 12 j + 6.3 i

$V_{rg}$ = 6.3 i + 12 j

magnitude : sqrt((6.3)² + (12)²) = 13.6 m/s

direction : tan⁻¹(12/6.3) = 62.3 deg north of east

4 0

2 years ago

A rock falls from the top of a hill to the bottom. The total energy of the rock at the top isn’t the same as the sum of its pote

mart [117]

Answer:

A) some of the rocks energy is transformed to thermal energy

Explanation:

If we neglect air resistance during the fall of the rock, than the mechanical energy of the rock (which is sum of its potential energy and its kinetic energy) would be constant during the entire motion, so the total energy of the rock at the top would be the same as the sum of its potential energy and kinetic energy at the bottom.

However, this not occurs, due to the presence of air resistance. In fact, air resistance acts against the fall of the rock, and because of the friction between the molecules of air and the surface of the rock, the rock loses part of its energy. This energy is converted into thermal energy of the molecules of the air.

3 0

2 years ago

A conductor carrying a current I = 16.5 A is directed along the positive x axis and perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field. A

Jet001 [13]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Magnetic Force, this is given by the product between the current, the body length, the magnetic field and the angle between the force and the magnetic field, mathematically that is,

$F = ILBsin \theta$