I believe it becomes kinetic energy, however I’m not entirely sure. I hope it helped though.
Answer:
(1) Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.
(2) 8.18 g
Explanation:
- 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s)
First we <u>convert the given masses of reactants into moles</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:
- Na ⇒ 12.0 g ÷ 23 g/mol = 0.522 mol Na
- Cl₂ ⇒ 5.00 g ÷ 70.9 g/mol = 0.070 mol Cl₂
0.070 moles of Cl₂ would react completely with (2 * 0.070) 0.14 moles of Na. There are more Na moles than that, so Na is the reactant in excess while Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.
Then we <u>calculate how many moles of NaCl are formed</u>, <em>using the limiting reactant</em>:
- 0.070 mol Cl₂ * = 0.14 mol NaCl
Finally we <u>convert NaCl moles into grams</u>:
- 0.14 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 8.18 g
<em>Answer:</em>
<em>An Atom can turn into both solid and liquid form depending on the temperature of its surroundings </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Scientists have discovered a new state of physical matter in which atoms can exist as both solid and liquid simultaneously.
Researchers have found, however, that some elements can, when subjected to extreme conditions, take on the properties of both solid and liquid states.</em>
1 mol of Silicon = 28.0855 g (in average)
then
1 mol = 6.022*10^23 atoms
then
28.0855/(6.022*10^23) g/atom
4.66381*10^-23 g per atom